vrijdag 28 november 2008
Russia is not the Soviet Union, but what is it?
donderdag 27 november 2008
VN-missie EULEX in Kosovo goedgekeurd
"What has always been a crucial condition for our acceptance of reconfiguration is a clear and binding commitment by the EU - confirmed in the Security Council - to be fully status neutral, and completely anchor its presence in Kosovo under the authority of the United Nations."
"I want to assure all the nations that will participate in EULEX, that EULEX will enjoy the full support of the institutions and the people of Kosovo."
woensdag 26 november 2008
Samenwerking EU, VS en Rusland
The need to build an inclusive security architecture. Russia is concerned about its southern border and has resorted to 19th Century sphere-of-influence rhetoric and tactics. Such a formulation must be opposed resolutely. [...] The best alternative is to reshape security relations between US, EU and Russia along a political and security architecture which can accommodate the interests of all three actors in the direction of a security community that fully involves Russia as an equal partner and builds enduring trust. [...] Turkey's latest proposal for a Caucasus Stability and Co-operation Platform could be useful as a basis for bringing together the necessary voices in the Caucasus. The success of another local initiative, the Southeast European Co-operation Process, could provide additional inspiration for a stability pact of a wider geographical scope.
More Europe in the east should not lead to new divisions. The EU and Russia must conclude soon the new EU-Russia agreement, which will replace the current Partnership and Co-operation Agreement. More Europe in Russia - with greater interaction and joint perspectives - should be actively pursued with Russia too.
Europe's energy dependence on Russia weakens its political latitude. [...] The aggressive geopolitics of some hawks in the Kremlin must be opposed, but their domestic rivals also need to be enticed. [...] It should be possible to develop diverse routes, including routes that avoid Russian territory, but that allow all the players, including Russia, to invest and receive benefits. It may be possible to engage Russian companies in the ownership structure of non-Russian pipeline and transportation infrastructure. With a minority stake, they would have an interest in seeing the routes run efficiently, but not the ability to disrupt operations.
President Sarkozy has proposed a "Joint Economic Community" between the EU and Russia. If the US were to be invited, it could prove the first step towards a genuine strategic partnership between the EU, the US and Russia. The Black Sea region has great potential for a politics of inclusion as well. This includes EU and NATO members, Russia, Ukraine and the Caucasus. The EU's Black Sea Synergy is a good but hesitant start. It must become more political and build common institutions.
maandag 24 november 2008
De nieuwe regering van Slovenië
Borut Pahor
Predsednik vlade | |||||
dr. Franc Križanič
Minister za finance |
Katarina Kresal
Ministrica za notranje zadeve | ||||
Samuel Žbogar
Minister za zunanje zadeve |
Aleš Zalar
Minister za pravosodje | ||||
dr. Ljubica Jelušič
Ministrica za obrambo |
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dr. Ivan Svetlik
Minister za delo, družino in socialne zadeve | |||
dr. Matej Lahovnik
Minister za gospodarstvo |
dr. Milan Pogačnik
Minister za kmetijstvo, gozdarstvo in prehrano | ||||
Majda Širca
Ministrica za kulturo |
Karl Viktor Erjavec
Minister za okolje in prostor | ||||
dr. Patrick Vlačič
Minister za promet |
dr. Igor Lukšič
Minister za šolstvo in šport | ||||
Borut Miklavčič
Minister za zdravje |
Irma Krebs-Pavlinič
Ministrica za javno upravo | ||||
Gregor Golobič
Minister za visoko šolstvo, znanost in tehnologijo |
mag. Zlata Ploštajner
Ministrica brez resorja, pristojna za področje lokalne samouprave in regionalne politike | ||||
dr. Boštjan Žekš
Minister brez resorja, pristojen za Slovence v zamejstvu in po svetu |
dr. Mitja Gaspari
Minister brez resorja, odgovoren za razvoj in evropske zadeve |
vrijdag 21 november 2008
Wie is bang voor Oost-Europa?
woensdag 19 november 2008
Kris Peeters eredoctor aan Russisch elite-instituut
Macedonië en Griekenland vechten naamdispuut uit in het Internationaal Gerechtshof
"With this action, the government of Skopje once again reaffirms that it is not interested in a swift resolution of the dispute on the issue of the country's definitive name," and is violating "the fundamental principle of good neighbourly relations," reageerde de woordvoerder van het Grieks ministerie.
"We are ready to defend our positions, but this will be a long and drawn-out legal procedure and throughout its course, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia will remain outside the international organisations it wants to join."
"In Rusland is de man het hoofd en de vrouw de nek die bepaalt waarheen het hoofd draait."
vrijdag 14 november 2008
Ambtstermijn president van Rusland verlengd tot 6 jaar
Увеличение срока полномочий позволит Президенту Российской Федерации и Государственной Думе не только определить направления дальнейшего развития страны и начать осуществление намеченных целей, но и во многом реализовать задуманное в течение одного срока полномочий. Тем самым повышается ответственность главы государства и парламента перед гражданами и обществом в целом за результаты своей деятельности.
Servië goed op weg
Yet, there are still many widespread prejudices about Serbia in the international media and public opinion. The two most well known are that the majority of Serbs continue to harbour essentially nationalist and anti-European views, and that the Serbian state's co-operation with the International Criminal Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) is reluctant and incomplete.
The extradition of Karadzić is an appropriate backdrop against which to address both of these prejudices. Beliefs about irreducible nationalism of the Serbian people are rooted in the memories of the Balkan wars and often enhanced by mental inertia and outdated thinking on the part of some international observers and analysts. They overlook the fact that in two presidential elections, in 2004 and 2008, the democratic pro-European candidate Boris Tadić won against the ultra-nationalist candidate Tomislav Nikolić from the Serbian Radical Party. They also ignore the fact that the Serbian Radical Party has been continuously out of power since Slobodan Milosević was overthrown in October 2000.
When other parties, formerly belonging to the democratic pro-European political block, decided to join the Radicals during the parliamentary and local elections in May 2008, they all lost. By any conceivable measure, the politics of nationalism and isolation are a losing ticket in Serbia today. The real winner of these elections has been the pro-European coalition, led by Mr Tadic.
This victory was particularly remarkable when you consider that less than three months after Kosovo declared independence from Serbia this coalition named the "List for European Serbia" received 10 percent more votes than the Serbian Radical Party. За европску Србију is a coalition of Demokratska stranka, G17 Plus (liberal-conservative), Srpski pokret obnove (liberal-conservative), Liga socijaldemokrata Vojvodine (centre-left) and Sandžačka demokratska partija. One has to keep in mind that Kosovo is understood by the majority of Serbs as the cradle of the Serbian nation and its history. There is no doubt that the formal separation of Kosovo from Serbia (it has been under international rule from June 1999) and the recognition of this new state by the US and the majority of the European Union member states remain a genuine trauma for the Serbian people. Yet they have made a principled choice to stick to the European path in the most difficult of circumstances. It was a significant test, and Serbia passed. On 11 May not only the parliament and the government of Serbia changed, but the entire political map of the country did. The Serbian Radical Party used to be the single strongest party in at least two-third of municipalities across the country. Now, it is the "List for European Serbia." Defeated at the ballot box, the Radicals are also broken following their post-election split and the decision of one of their most influential leaders to form a new pro-European party.
Serbian politics are being permanently realigned around the democratic and European vision of President Tadic. If one tries to understand how important this change might be for the future of the country and the entire Balkan region, one should also pay attention to the fact that 70 percent of the Serbian population steadily supports the perspective of joining the European Union, according to successive opinion polls.
It is important to stress that the protest meeting against the arrest and extradition of Karadzic did not gather more than 15,000 participants out of a population of more than 10 million. This was many fewer that international observers had been expecting and only a fraction of those who would have turned out a few years ago.
Why is it that the Serbian people have made such a strong choice in favour of Europe and democracy? Why is it that even those opposed to the extradition of war-crime indictees did not take to the streets after Karadzić was sent to The Hague?
The answer - according Sonja Licht - is that the majority of citizens have rejected the backward looking politics of nationalism and made a genuine commitment to a different kind of future based on European values. In doing so, they have proved to be more mature and politically responsible than a great part of their political class.
Aankomend EU-voorzitter Tsjechië wendt blik naar oosten
donderdag 13 november 2008
Nieuwe regering in Slovenië
Pet žensk v vladi nakazuje pravo smer, to je najbolj ženska vlada doslej. Ker bo izvoljena v kriznem času, bo pomembno, da bo znala pod vodstvom predsednika vlade tudi politično odločati.
Maar ook de andere aangestelde ministers roepen vragen op. Zo is er bijvoorbeeld de volledig onbekende Zlata Ploštajner die de post van Minister zonder portefeuille voor lokaal zelfbestuur zal innemen. Verder is er de ietwat verrassende beslissing om Samuel Žbogar aan te stellen als Minister van Buitenlandse Zaken die bekend staat als een ware pro-Amerikaan.
Voorlopig ziet de regering er als volgt uit:
Eerste minister: Borut Pahor (SD) Minister za finance: Franci Križanič (SDS) Minister za notranje zadeve: Katarina Kresal (LDS) Minister za zunanje zadeve: Samuel Žbogar Minister za obrambo: Ljubica Jelušič (SD) Minister za delo, družino in socialne zadeve: Ivan Svetlik Minister za gospodarstvo: Matej Lahovnik (ZARES) Minister za kmetijstvo, gozdarstvo in prehrano Minister za kulturo: Majda Širca (ZARES) Minister za okolje in prostor: Karl Erjavec (DeSUS) Minister za promet: Patrick Vlačič (SD) Minister za šolstvo in šport: Igor Lukšič (SD) Minister za visoko šolstvo, znanost in tehnologijo: Gregor Golobič (ZARES) Minister za zdravje: Borut Miklavčič (SD) Minister za javno upravo: Irma Pavlinič Krebs (ZARES) Minister za pravosodje: Aleš Zalar (LDS) Minister brez listnice za Slovence v zamejstvu in po svetu: Boštjan Žekš Minister brez listnice za razvoj in evropske zadeve: Mitja Gaspari (SD)
Jaka Terpinc, de redacteur van de Slovenia Times gaf in zijn "Word from the Editor" alvast de volgende commentaar over de centrum-linkse nieuwe regering:
There are roughly two kinds of communists: the reformed and the converted. After the September election, the reformed ones inhabit the now victorious Social Democrats (SD), while the converted ones most likely populate the Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS) that was kicked out of government by the voters. Both parties also host a share of civilians, i.e. non-ex-communists. The SD wants to be in line with modern European social democracy. The latter expounds similar ideas of equal opportunities spirited with more of national pride and respect for holy tradition. What makes the non-social democratic ex-communists really different is their constant need to prove they have undergone purification from the devilish past. They do it by actively reminding people how much the country suffered under Tito and most importantly, carefully watch over possible remaining communist threats, malicious connections, and imagine all sorts of catchy names for conspiracies. The popular expressions are udbo-mafia (UDBA, the Yugoslav intelligence agency styled on the Soviet KGB, that supposedly still lurks behind every corner), forces from the background (a mysterious, ghastly communist conspiracy, sponsored by wealthy tycoons, whose puppet is the future prime minister Borut Pahor) or Kučan’s clan (Milan Kučan, the last Chairman of the League of Communists of Slovenia and the first democratically elected president of Slovenia, serving two terms in the 1990s, who is supposedly the top man of this conspiracy, the Saruman of Slovenian communism).
vrijdag 7 november 2008
EU observer
Maandag wordt een voorstel ingediend om de controle over Bosnië over te dragen aan de EU.
donderdag 6 november 2008
Press release 2897th meeting of the Council General Affairs and External Relations
Rusland - State of the union
Мы не раз говорили всем нашим партнёрам, что настроены на позитивное сотрудничество. Хотим действовать против общих угроз, хотим действовать совместно. Но нас, к сожалению, к великому сожалению, слушать не хотят.
мы живём в мире двойных стандартов [...] Не секрет, что многие государства ещё по инерции оглядываются на то, куда дует ветер в отношениях России и Соединённых Штатов.
Теперь вопрос не в том, быть или не быть демократии в России, как это было ещё совсем недавно, 15 лет назад. Понятно, что быть. Очевидно. С этим никто не спорит. Теперь вопрос в том, как должна развиваться дальше российская демократия.
dinsdag 4 november 2008
Opstandelingen weren president Moldavië
zondag 2 november 2008
Nagorno Karabach
Президенты Азербайджанской Республики, Республики Армения и pоссийской Федерации заявляют, пункт первый, что будут пособствовать оздоровлению ситуации в Южном Кавказе и обеспечению установления в регионе обстановки стабильности и безопасности путем политического урегулирования нагорно-карабахского конфликта на основе принципов и норм международного права и принятых в этих рамках решений и документов, что создаст благоприятные условия для экономического pазвития и всестороннего сотрудничества в регионе, - процитировал Медведев слова декларации. http://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=220507
Nagorno Karabach of ook wel Opper-Karabach of Artsach is een de facto onafhankelijke republiek in de Zuidelijke Kaukasus. Ten tijde van de Sovjetunie was het een etnisch Armeense Nagorno Karabachse Autonome Oblast van de Azerbeidzjaanse SSR. Met het uiteenvallen van de Sovjetunie verklaarde Nagorno Karabach zich op 2 september 1991 onafhankelijk. Deze onafhankelijkheid is echter door de internationale gemeenschap niet erkend en het gebied wordt de jure nog deel van Azerbeidzjan gezien, al heeft dat land geen enkele zeggenschap in Nagorno Karabach.